What Do Opossums Eat? Opossum Diet and Eating Habits

Unlike Australian possums, opossums belong to the order Didelphimorphia. They live in the United States of America. Opossums are probably the biggest marsupials of America. This article is all about opossums diet. Like other possums, opossums also become active at night and they are arboreal too. Opossums are generally omnivores. Let us find out what do opossums eat in the natural habitat.

What Do Opossums Eat in the Wild? Ultimate Guide to Opossum’s Diet and its Food Preferences – Get to Know Diet of All Types of Opossums

Bare-tailed Woolly Opossum Diet

  • The bare-tailed opossum likely consumes nectar, fruits, reptiles, birds, gum and vegetables.
  • Opossums are known to prefer some plants over the other and their diet varies with the season.
  • They will make habitats where plants are abundant.
  • Bare-tailed opossums will fancy eating less common plants.
  • Additionally, they will also feed on tree sap, vertebrates, invertebrates, arthropods, and nectar.
  • About three fourth of the opossum’s diet consists of beetles whereas 25% of its diet comprises butterflies.
  • Bare-tailed possums eat fruits from these five main tree species: Symphonia globulifera, Humiriastrum subcrenatum, Dacryodes, nitren, and Tapirira guianensis.

what do opossums eatDerby’s Woolly Opossum Diet

  • Derby’s woolly opossum primarily feeds on vertebrates, nectar, and small invertebrates.
  • The opossum also eats fruits of Cecropia and pepper vines.
  • It likes to drink nectar of Mabea occidentalis, balsa tree, and Trichanthera gigantea.
  • Once they have finished eating, opossums usually clean their face using forepaws.

Brown Eared Woolly Opossum Diet

  • Like others, brown-eared opossum are also omnivores.
  • They are known to consume nectar, vertebrates, and fruits of
  • Fruits are essential part of their diet so they are also regarded as frugivorous.
  • Opossums forage at night but their movement isn’t quite noticeable because they don’t make any noise.

Common Opossum Diet

  • Thanks to the common opossum’s sharp teeth, they can chew just about anything.
  • Opossums feed on vegetables, fruits, insects, carrion, and small animals.
what do opossums eat
Virginia Opossum

Virginia Opossum Diet

  • The Virginia opossum has a typical omnivorous diet.
  • It is thought to consume numerous plants and animals.
  • Prominent among its diet is snakes, snails, earthworms, small birds, insects, and carrion.
  • North American opossum supplements its diet with fruits and grains.

Gray Four-eyed Opossum Diet

  • The gray four-eyed opossum feeds on mice, snails, earthworms, birds, amphibians, crustaceans, and reptiles.
  • Opossum also eats insects, nectar, and fruits.
  • Unlike most other opossums, the gray four-eyed opossum is almost entirely immune to the toxic effects of venomous snakes. Thus, it has the ability to encounter even the most venomous snakes.

What Do Opossums Eat? – video

Article Cited

Husson, A.M. (1978). The Mammals of Suriname. Leiden, Netherlands: Brill. p. 9. ISBN 978-90-04-05819-4.

Julien-Laferriere, D. (1999). “Foraging strategies and food partitioning in the neotropical frugivorous mammals Caluromys philander and Potos flavus”. Journal of Zoology. 247 (1): 71–80. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7998.1999.tb00194.x.

Bucher, J.E.; Hoffmann, S. (1980). “Caluromys derbianus” (PDF). Mammalian Species140 (1–4).

Castro-Arellano, Ivan; Zarza, Heliot; Medellin, Rodigo (May 12, 2000). “Philander opossum”. Mammalian Species. 638: 1–8. doi:10.1644/1545-1410(2000)638<0001:po>2.0.co;2.

Voss, Robert S.; Jansa, Sharon A. (November 2012). “Snake-venom resistance as a mammalian trophic adaptation: lessons from didelphid marsupials”. Biological Reviews. 87 (4): 822–837. doi:10.1111/j.1469-185X.2012.00222.x. PMID 22404916

I'm excited to share my passion for possums with you. As an avid writer and naturalist, I've learned the significant role possums play in an ecosystem. The relation between Australian possums and North American opossums fascinates me. Through this blog, my goal is to provide information about how these species fit into the web of life.

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